In an Active Threat situation, what position should the officer ideally be in, compared to the suspect?

In an Active Threat situation, the ideal position for the officer compared to the suspect is one of advantage for the officer and disadvantage for the suspect. This means that the officer should have the tactical high ground or a position that allows for better visibility and cover, while the suspect is in a less favorable position, potentially out in the open or in a location with minimal cover.

This approach is crucial because it increases the officer's ability to respond effectively and maintain control of the situation. By being in a position of advantage, the officer can better assess the threat, make informed decisions, and engage if necessary while minimizing their own risk. The officer's elevated position also influences the suspect's behavior, potentially leading to confusion or hesitation on their part, thereby increasing the chance of a successful resolution to the threat.

The concept of "advantage" in this context encompasses factors such as cover, sightlines, and the ability to maneuver effectively. In contrast, if the officer were in a position of disadvantage, it could lead to increased danger and reduced effectiveness in managing the threat. Hence, the idea of advantage/disadvantage is key in tactical response situations, underscoring the importance of positioning in crises.